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NDA / Confidentiality Agreements

Protecting Your Business Information

Guiding you through non-disclosure agreements

Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs), also known as confidentiality agreements, are important legal tools for protecting sensitive business information. Businesses may need to share commercially valuable information with employees, potential investors, business partners, suppliers or prospective buyers, but doing so can create risks if that information is subsequently disclosed or misused.

An NDA can help protect intellectual property, trade secrets, commercial strategies, financial information, customer and supplier details, business plans and other confidential information. A well-drafted agreement should clearly identify what information is confidential, how it can be used, who it can be shared with and what happens when the relationship or transaction comes to an end.

At Ellis-Fermor & Negus, our corporate and commercial team advises businesses and companies across the East Midlands and beyond on drafting, negotiating and implementing NDAs. We tailor agreements to the circumstances, whether confidentiality is needed as part of a proposed investment, business sale, commercial relationship, employment arrangement or other transaction.

A carefully drafted NDA can reduce the risk of confidential information being misused and provide a clear contractual framework if a breach occurs. We help you ensure the agreement is proportionate, commercially appropriate and provides meaningful protection for the information that matters to your business.

 

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Why choose Ellis-Fermor & Negus?

Experienced team specialising in confidentiality and intellectual property protection.

Expertise in drafting tailored NDAs for employees, contractors, investors, and partners.

Practical solutions to minimise risk while maintaining business flexibility.

Support for enforcement and dispute resolution if breaches occur.

Trusted advisers across the East Midlands.

Meet the team

Smiling female solicitor wearing an orange blazer, representing Ellis-Fermor & Negus, a solicitors' firm in the East Midlands.

Charlotte Stojak

Charlotte joined the firm in 2024 and was appointed Head of Department for Corporate in April 2025. Charlotte qualified as a Solicitor in 2015, after studying Law (LLB) at Derby University and the Legal Practice Course at Staffordshire University. Charlotte has worked at a number of large law firms, gaining invaluable experience and exposure. Charlotte’s…

0115 972 5222

charlotte.stojak@ellis-fermor.co.uk

Charlotte Stojak is based at our Long Eaton Office.

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Jennifer Geary

Jennifer grew up in Long Eaton and first worked for Ellis-Fermor & Negus during her University summer holidays in 2003. She graduated from Derby University in 2004 with a Law Degree and returned the same summer to Ellis-Fermor & Negus as an Assistant to David Negus in the Commercial and Litigation Department to complete her…

01159 835 221

jennifer.geary@ellis-fermor.co.uk

Jennifer Geary is based at our Long Eaton Office.

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Frequently Asked Questions

NDAs may seem straightforward, but poorly drafted agreements can be unenforceable or overly restrictive. Legal guidance ensures:

  • Clarity on Confidential Information – Precisely defining what is confidential and what is excluded
  • Scope and Duration – Setting realistic time limits and territorial coverage.
  • Permitted Disclosures – Defining when and to whom information can be disclosed.
  • Enforceability – Ensuring terms comply with relevant legislations and regulations
  • Integration with Existing Agreements – Harmonising with employment contracts, shareholders’ agreements, or intellectual property assignments.

Without professional drafting, an NDA may fail to protect your business or unnecessarily restrict legitimate activity.

A Non-Disclosure Agreement is a legally binding contract between parties that sets out:

  • The confidential information to be protected
  • How the information may be used or shared.
  • Obligations of recipients to maintain confidentiality.
  • Duration of the confidentiality obligation.
  • Remedies for breach, including damages and injunctions.

NDAs are commonly used in:

  • Pre-investment discussions and fundraising.
  • Mergers, acquisitions, or joint ventures.
  • Employee and contractor relationships.
  • Supplier, vendor, or partner arrangements.

Scope of Confidential Information

  • Ensure precise definitions to avoid ambiguity.
  • Exclude information already in the public domain or independently developed.

Duration and Termination

  • Set reasonable timeframes for confidentiality obligations.
  • Provide for termination under certain conditions, e.g., business closure or end of project

Permitted Use and Disclosure

  • Define how information may be used internally.
  • Specify circumstances in which disclosure is permitted (legal obligation, regulators, advisors).

Remedies and Enforcement

  • Injunctions to prevent further disclosure.
  • Damages or compensation clauses.
  • Clauses ensuring survival of obligations post-termination.

Employee and Contractor NDAs

  • Compliant with employment law and intellectual property rights.
  • Clear post-employment obligations.

Step 1: Initial Consultation

  • Identify sensitive information to be protected and the reasons why an NDA is necessary or being considered.
  • Assess the purpose of disclosure (e.g., investment, partnership, employment).
  • Determine parties involved and legal obligations.

Step 2: Structuring the Agreement

  • Draft precise definitions and scope clauses.
  • Set permitted disclosures and duration.
  • Align with company policies and existing contracts.

Step 3: Review and Negotiation

  • Negotiate terms with counterparties, balancing protection with commercial flexibility.
  • Ensure enforceability.

Step 4: Execution and Implementation

  • Execute NDA with all parties.
  • Maintain records of signed agreements.

1. Vague Definitions – Overly broad or unclear terms can render obligations unenforceable.

2. Unrealistic Restrictions – Excessive limitations may be struck down by courts.

3. Employee Misunderstanding – Staff may inadvertently breach obligations without clear guidance.

4. Third-Party Enforcement – Ensuring counterparties understand and respect obligations.

5. Integration with Other Agreements – Conflicts with employment contracts, intellectual property assignments, or shareholders’ agreements.

Our team anticipate these challenges and create agreements that are practical, enforceable, and aligned with business objectives.

They are essentially the same; NDA is a commonly used term for a legal confidentiality agreement.

Yes, if properly drafted and reasonable in scope and duration.

Typically 2–5 years, but can vary depending on the type of information and business requirements.

Yes, it is best practice to include confidentiality obligations within employment contracts or as a standalone agreement.

Remedies may include injunctions to prevent further disclosure, damages, or other contractual remedies.

Contact Us

Protecting your business information is critical to maintaining competitive advantage and avoiding disputes. Our lawyers provide expert drafting, advice, and enforcement support.

Phone: 0115 972 5222 • Contact form: ellis-fermor.co.uk/contact-us

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